Visitor
Guidelines |
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There are tracks
and rides giving access to most parts of the
reserve. A large metal deer-fence gate gives
access to some of the coppice areas. The second
deer-fenced enclosure on the western slope is
accessible via a wood bar gate at the top. Please
be sure to replace the bars and close the gate
when you leave.
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Description |
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The
name "Leeping" (pronounced
Lepping locally) is said to mean "hedges
that deer can leap over", while "stocks" refers
to land with tree stumps left standing on it.
The name of the reserve therefore indicates that
it was once cleared woodland converted into hedged
fields, while the lord of the manor retained
his right to hunt deer. Today, the hedges made
of laid Beech growing on low, crumbling stone
walls still divide the area into about twelve
compartments. In 1840 most of these were arable
fields, all in separate ownership, but three
were areas of ancient coppiced woodland. As elsewhere
on the Doward, these fields gradually became
neglected and went out of cultivation, to be
colonised first by calcicolous scrub which in
turn gave way to forest trees, mainly Beech and
Ash. The underlying Carboniferous Limestone rock
is rarely far from the surface anywhere in the
reserve, and the thin base-rich soils support
an unusually rich variety of both herbaceous
plants and fungi (over 130 species of flowering
plant and 90 species of fungi have been recorded). In recent years, two large sections of scrub
and secondary woodland in the southern part
of the reserve have been coppiced and deer-fenced.
These enclosures are particularly attractive
in spring, with their large clumps of Primroses,
Bluebells and Violets. Free from deer grazing,
the coppice stools are showing strong regrowth
and the whole area should prove increasingly
attractive to butterflies. Many interesting
flowering plants occur in the coppiced areas,
including White and Broad-leaved Helleborines,
Meadow
Saffron and Greater
Butterfly Orchid.
The areas of ancient and secondary woodland
in the northern half of the reserve also hold
sheets of Bluebells and
Wood Anemones in spring. These quiet woods
are a favoured feeding area
for small groups of Fallow Deer, and are also
good for woodland birds like woodpeckers, Goldcrest
and Marsh Tit. |
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Present
Management |
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In general, management
aims to maintain the diversity of habitat and
species in the reserve. Some thinning has taken
place to allow light to reach the woodland floor
and allow canopy crown development. Other areas
are managed on a coppice rotation or are designated
as non-intervention zones to be left to grow
on into high forest. The rides and open areas
are mown and cleared annually to prevent invasive
bracken and bramble smothering the grasses and
flowering plants.
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Acquisition
Details |
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Freehold purchased
in 1975 with the aid of a generous gift from
Mr. J.C. Cadbury, and grants from WWF and RSNC.
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Best
time to visit
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All times
of year. |
Habitat
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Ancient woodland,
coppiced woodland and calcicolous scrub. |
Size
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8 hectares (20 acres). |
Specialites
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Fallow
Deer,
Dormice, Blackcap, Marsh Tit, Sparrowhawk,
Goshawk, Great Spotted
Woodpecker, Silver-washed
Fritillary (6-8), Comma (6-9), Painted
Lady (4-10), Holly
Blue (4-9). White Helleborine
(5-7), Broad-leaved Helleborine (7-9), Greater
Butterfly Orchid (6-7), Meadow
Saffron (8-9),
Columbine (5-7), Fungi. |
Parking
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There is parking
for up to four cars at the entrance to the
reserve. |
OS
map
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Explorer OL14 |
Nearby
Reserves
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King
Arthur’s Cave, Lord’s
Wood Quarry, Lower
Wood, Miners Rest,
Mount Wood, Woodside, White
Rocks. |
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Downloads |
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| Download
reserve details 524kb |
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< Click here for public transport details |
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