Hexton Chalk Pit

Off Hexton Road, south of Hexton

click to see map 

Grid ref: TL107299

2 hectares

Flower-rich chalk grassland

Once an active chalk quarry, this small reserve is now full of chalk grassland herbs and grasses. It is a peaceful spot with fine views across the border into Bedfordshire.

Flower-rich chalk grassland is now rare in Hertfordshire and this reserve is almost unique in having good quality herb-rich grassland of an old chalk pit. The bare chalk has been colonised naturally by fine-leaved fescue grasses and chalk-loving plants such as horseshoe vetch, yellow-wort,  milkwort and rockrose. Five species of orchid and the uncommon slender tare are also present. The locally rare small blue butterfly may also sometimes be seen skirting over the grassland looking for its food plant, kidney vetch. 

Around the margins of the chalk grassland is an interesting assemblage of trees and shrubs including sweet briar, hazel, blackthorn, dogwood, wild privet, field maple, oak and hornbeam. Of particular note is the wayfaring tree with its black autumnal berries and also the guelder rose with its re and purple berries.

The management regime is designed to encourage diversity of species. The reserve has been fenced and managed to keep the chalk grassland open and in good condition.
Visiting
On the B655 from Hitchin to Hexton turn left at the crossroads in Hexton. Go up the hill about 150 metres and turn left into a small bay. Follow the path up the steps into the reserve.
Nearest bus stop in Barton-le-Clay.
Accessible at all times.
Spring/Summer
Good walking shoes recommended.

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